Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies Social History Studies 2383-0484 10 1 2020 10 03 Women and modernity's thought (case study the Naser Al Din Shah diaries) Women and modernity's thought (case study the Naser Al Din Shah diaries) 299 326 5587 10.30465/shc.2020.28546.2016 FA Reihaneh Nazem Graduated of Master in History of Iran after Islam, Islamic Azad university of science and research of Tehran, Tehran, Iran Toba Fazelipour Assistance Professor of history, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran Journal Article 2020 05 31 During the Qajar era, extensive measures were taken to compensate for the undeveloped Iranian of western civilization. Firstly, the military reforms were done and then the plan of bureaucracy’s improvement and government discipline was reformed. The third stage was social reform that took place during the Naseri era. This reforms, like previous programs needed to be modified from up to down society, so that social reformers prepared a plan for the Shah’s travels to the west. Although, These reforms should have led to a fundamental change in the heart of society and the way of life of people, both men and women, in real what happened was that women were ignored in this process. The research have tried with a descriptive-analytic method through a study of diary’s Nasser Al Din Shah the position of women in program’s modernity that’s why they were eliminated from this project. The research claim that some factors of patriarchal custom, religious (The Sharia that supports this custom), the traditional mentality of women and finally the Shah’s upbringing and his belief led to the removal of women from this project. <br /><br /> During the Qajar era, extensive measures were taken to compensate for the undeveloped Iranian of western civilization. Firstly, the military reforms were done and then the plan of bureaucracy’s improvement and government discipline was reformed. The third stage was social reform that took place during the Naseri era. This reforms, like previous programs needed to be modified from up to down society, so that social reformers prepared a plan for the Shah’s travels to the west. Although, These reforms should have led to a fundamental change in the heart of society and the way of life of people, both men and women, in real what happened was that women were ignored in this process. The research have tried with a descriptive-analytic method through a study of diary’s Nasser Al Din Shah the position of women in program’s modernity that’s why they were eliminated from this project. The research claim that some factors of patriarchal custom, religious (The Sharia that supports this custom), the traditional mentality of women and finally the Shah’s upbringing and his belief led to the removal of women from this project. <br /><br /> http://socialhistory.ihcs.ac.ir/article_5587_f3f09f5695e7cac8f2d7e54c733c03a7.pdf