نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد گروه تاریخ، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز ، اهواز، ایران.
2 پژوهشگر پسادکتری رشته تاریخ ایران بعد از اسلام، گروه تاریخ، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
With the construction of the nationwide railway in the city of Ahvaz, various facilities, organizations, and institutions were established by the South Railway Administration with the assistance of foreign companies. this article aims to utilize a descriptive-analytical method and gather data through documentary-library research, along with field observations, to address the central question: What are the most important historical and cultural heritages of the railway in the city of Ahvaz, and what historical, social, economic-commercial, urban development, communicational, and cultural impacts have these heritages had on the city? the most significant railway heritages established concurrently with the construction of the nationwide railway during the first Pahlavi era in Ahvaz include the Central Station, the Black Bridge, the Old Railway Hospital, the Eight Bangaleh Building, and the residential complex of 48 families. Additionally, the development and expansion of the urban fabric and area of Ahvaz from the east to the west of the Karun River, participation in historical events, facilitation of communication and transportation between southern regions and central and northern areas of the country, social convergence and cultural amalgamation, as well as economic mobility through supporting trade and serving various economic institutions, companies, and industries represent the most prominent impacts.
کلیدواژهها English